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Abstract:
Maritime transportation have significant place at national and international policy because of its nature. Maritime policies and transport trade are influenced by many factors. The present situation in the world takes it difficult to make strategic decisions and create a policy for maritime transport coverage. The biggest reason for that; many events in the world affect all markets. For example; the rapid progress of technology, any political event changing the market, this area has many influences that will increase the difficulty such as the existence of socio-cultural mobility at high speed and finding of world conditions standardized by statutory responsibilities. It is relevant literature was used for this purpose, made from different studies. In our study; it preferred the multiple regression analysis of the quantitative method. Consequently, Marine Transportation is positively, linearly and exactly but a limited effect on the Turkish Economy. This is evidence of; all the coefficients of the predicted regression model are positive. At our model; Total Handling Amounts Performed in Our Ports Unloading Total Importing, Handling Amounts Performed in Our Ports Unloading Total Exports, Ports Based on Port Headquarters Ship Statistics Total Number of Turkish Flagged Ships, Balance of Payments Services Balanced Transportation Income and Balance Balanced Services Balance Freight Income has been accepted as the indicators of sea freight transportation Industrial production index, which has big effect to economic growth, has been found to be positive effects. The most effective variables were the total export, while the least effective was the number of Turkish flagged vessels. The most important reason for that; Since the effect of exports on growth is greater, the ratio of influencing the dependent variable, industrial production index, is higher than the other data. In all these results, the research hypothesis, which is that maritime transportation has positive influence on the country's economy, was accepted and it was seen that the maritime transport affected the Turkish economy.
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