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Authors:
Sri Warjiyati, Suyanto, Wahju Astjarjo Rini, Sundring Pantja Djati, Ahmad Hidayat Sutawidjaya, Indonesia
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Abstract:
Early marriage is becoming
increasingly prevalent in many regions of Indonesia. This has come about
through low levels of regulation and law enforcement that has led to widespread
marriage dispensation.because of various backgrounds and reasons is increasingly
prevalent in wide regions of Indonesia. This is caused by low regulation and
law enforcement that lead to widespread marriage dispensation. Factors that
affect the application of marriage dispensation including lifestyle, juvenile
delinquency, hedonistic consumptive lifestyle, promiscuity, cigarettes, drugs
and online game addiction are teen trends nowadays.This study aims to provide
a deeper understanding of the marriage dispensation issue in child marriage.
This study uses a mixed method involving qualitative and quantitative methods.
The research location is focused on East Java, which are Malang District and
Bondowoso District which involves 100 woman respondents of child-bearing age. The result
of this study is described in three factors, which are trigger, enabling and
reinforcing factors. The trigger factors: the influence from parents and
pregnancy out of wedlock. The enabling factors: the exposure to pornographic
media, social, economic, religious, and cultural conditions as well as
communication pattern with parents. Reinforcing factor: the lack of physically,
socially and economically adolescent readiness.
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